In the subsequent applications of the Fuzzy Logic, practical economic, social, political ,daily decisions will be analyzed on the base of a simple case of
fuzzy logic - linear fuzzy logic (LFS). In the information aspect it leads to the Linear Partial Information
(LPI).
The theory of Linear Partial Information (LPI) belongs to the, so called, soft modelling. In comparison to the Fuzzy Sets theory /12/
*) the LPI-fuzziness is algorithmically more simple and particularly in decision making, more practically oriented. Instead
of often dubious membership functions, the decision maker liberalises any fuzziness by
establishing linear restrictions for fuzzy probability distributions or normalized
weights (stochastic or non-stochastic LPI).
In the decision aspect the axiomatic based MaxWmin-principle (Maximization of the minimal weighted sums), MaxEmin (Maximization of the minimal expected value)
and PDP (Prognostic Decision Principle), the last by taking into account the risk readiness of the decision maker, are applied. According to the linearity of the
LPI-fuzziness only the extreme points of the corresponding LPI-convex polyhedrons are considered.
The introduced considerations of fuzzy equilibrium and stability are important for the diminution of classic mistake decisions. Depending on the decision principle the
concepts of MaxEmin-, MaxWmin- and PDP-stability are analyzed. The Ultra- and Multi-stability under LPI-conditions are explained on some examples. On the area
of multi-stage fuzzy decisions on the base of the Roll back procedure, the adaptive stability with respect of learning and regulation aspects are investigated.
The instability is interpreted as a violation of the given stability interval. Removing this interval, is often connected with a profit-and-loss procedure. In a situation
with multiple objectives, decision making under partial information the LPI-weighting method and stability problems will be analyzed. Finally some practical applications are presented.